Legislature(2007 - 2008)BELTZ 211

01/25/2007 01:30 PM Senate LABOR & COMMERCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ SB 24 BUSINESS LICENSE FEE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ SB 39 BUSINESS LICENSE FEE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
*+ SB 41 REPEAL STUDDED TIRE FEE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
                  SB  24-BUSINESS LICENSE FEE                                                                               
                  SB  39-BUSINESS LICENSE FEE                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
1:39:42 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  JOHNNY  ELLIS announced  SB  24  and SB  39  to  be up  for                                                              
consideration as  the first order of business.  He invited Senator                                                              
Wilken, sponsor  of SB  24 and  co-sponsor of  SB 39, and  Senator                                                              
Wielechowski, co-sponsor of SB 39, to comment on them.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:41:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  GARY WILKEN,  sponsor or  SB 24,  referenced his  sponsor                                                              
statement  saying it  repeals a  2003 law that  increased  the fee                                                              
for a  business license to $100  annually and reestablishes  it at                                                              
$25  per year.  In the  face  of a  possible  $800 million  budget                                                              
deficit in  2003, the  legislature increased  these fees  from $25                                                              
to $100  per year.  SB 24  recognizes that  the financial  picture                                                              
for  the state  of  Alaska  is dramatically  different  than  four                                                              
years  ago  and now  the  GF  balance  is estimated  to  be  $1.35                                                              
billion  for FY  '07. So, it  is appropriate  that  the fee  for a                                                              
business license  return to  $25 per year,  the level it  was from                                                              
1949 to 2003. He said:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     The  cost of processing  a business  license is  covered                                                                   
     by  an annual  fee of  $25.  The use  of technology  has                                                                   
     streamlined  both   the  initial  application   and  the                                                                   
     renewal process.  Percentages of licenses  purchased and                                                                   
     renewed  online has  increased from  14 percent in  2003                                                                   
     to 36  percent in 2006.  This positive trend  has proven                                                                   
     to be  cost effective for  the Division of  Occupational                                                                   
     Licensing.  In addition,  it is important  to note  that                                                                   
     the  number of people  applying for  a business  license                                                                   
     in 2003,  the last year  before the fees were  increased                                                                   
     to  $100,  total  $74,599  applicants.  In  three  short                                                                   
     years  the  number  of  applicants   has  decreased  9.7                                                                   
     percent.  The  State  of  Alaska  should  encourage  the                                                                   
     expansion  of  small  businesses,   not  discourage  the                                                                   
     growth.  Setting   the  business  license  fee   at  $25                                                                   
     annually will  demonstrate that  the State of  Alaska is                                                                   
     business friendly and welcomes new small business.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:43:03 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  WIELECHOWSKI,  co-sponsor  of  SB 39,  read  the  sponsor                                                              
statement  and  said  his  presentation  was  similar  to  Senator                                                              
Wilken's.  He added  that he  talked  to people  in his  district,                                                              
specifically small  hobby shop owners and day  care providers, who                                                              
were concerned about  the amount of the business fee.  He noted in                                                              
particular  the  10  percent  drop   in  the  number  of  business                                                              
licenses -  from 74,599 in  2003 to 67,321  in 2006. He  wanted to                                                              
do everything he could to encourage small businesses.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:45:05 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR BUNDE opposed both bills saying:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     If  some  businesses  are in  such  desperate  straights                                                                   
     that  they can't  maintain  themselves  in business  for                                                                   
     $75  a year, we'd  probably  do them a  favor by  asking                                                                   
     them  to  get  out before  they  are  completely  upside                                                                   
     down.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
He also  said that the  fee would  be over $200  by now if  it had                                                              
been increased  for inflation.  His biggest  concern was  that the                                                              
state  would  lose $4  million  to  $5  million  if this  bill  is                                                              
adopted and  speculated that it  would likely return to  a deficit                                                              
position  again. He  also  didn't see  a  correlation between  the                                                              
amount  of the  fee and  the  number of  licenses  going down  and                                                              
discouraging  legitimate   businesses.  Some  people   just  don't                                                              
bother to buy one.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:48:14 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BUNDE   said  the   department  has  little   enforcement                                                              
capability  to  require someone  to  buy  a business  license  and                                                              
suggested putting more money into enforcement.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:49:32 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  WILKEN related  a little  history. He  believes that  the                                                              
cost causer  should be the cost  payer and when he  introduced the                                                              
bill  for   the  governor  in   2003,  it  was   represented  that                                                              
processing an  application for a  business license costs  $100 and                                                              
that the  state was losing  money. He has  found that  now through                                                              
technology  and economies  of scale  it  costs less  than $25.  He                                                              
emphasized:                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     The  amount  of money  isn't  important, but  we  should                                                                   
     hold  dear the  theory  wherever  we are  in  government                                                                   
     that the  cost causer  is the cost  payer and indeed  we                                                                   
     are making money off the $25 license....                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:51:11 PM                                                                                                                    
DANA  OWEN,  Staff  to  Senator   Ellis,  said  he  discussed  the                                                              
identical committee  substitutes with the sponsors  and Mr. Urion.                                                              
He explained that  they establish the business license  fee at $25                                                              
per  year with  an effective  date  of October  1,  2008. For  the                                                              
interim  they establish  a procedure  whereby people  who now  pay                                                              
$100 per  year can  buy a  two-year license  for $125  [instead of                                                              
$200] and people  who pay $50 per year can buy  a two-year license                                                              
for $75 [instead of $100].                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:53:35 PM                                                                                                                    
RICK  URION,  Director,  Division of  Corporations,  Business  and                                                              
Professional   Licensing,   supported   both  bills   before   the                                                              
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:54:11 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  STEVENS  asked  if  he thought  a  $100  fee  discouraged                                                              
business owners from buying a license.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. URION  replied that he  assumed it  did because since  the fee                                                              
went up, the numbers of compliance went down.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  BUNDE remarked  that  the numbers  could  have gone  down                                                              
through updating  of records  and asked  if $25  would pay  for an                                                              
investigator to follow up on those who don't buy the licenses.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR. URION replied yes that $25 would pay for an investigator.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR BUNDE asked if he would need more than one investigator.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  URION  replied   that  his  one  investigator   that  handles                                                              
business  license  cases found  that  about  half the  people  who                                                              
advertise in  the Anchorage and  Fairbanks phone books  don't have                                                              
business licenses and that his case load is endless.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR BUNDE  thought if the  business license fee  produced more                                                              
money, he  could have  more efficient  investigations and  perhaps                                                              
better  compliance which  would  bring in  more  money. Mr.  Urion                                                              
agreed.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:56:50 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  ELLIS  remarked   that  his  interaction   with  the  Palin                                                              
administration  has been excellent  so far and  she meant  it when                                                              
she  said she  didn't  have interest  in  pride  of authorship  on                                                              
these important pieces  of legislation - and everyone  agreed that                                                              
was refreshing.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:57:57 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  ELLIS  asked  Mr.  Urion  if  he  supported  the  committee                                                              
substitute.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. URION  replied that he supported  it, but took issue  with the                                                              
effective  date.  He  explained   that  business  licenses  expire                                                              
annually at  the end of  a year, unlike  the state's  fiscal year,                                                              
and his division  had just finished a renewal  period. Some people                                                              
renewed for  one year  and some  renewed for  two years.  So, some                                                              
licenses won't  expire until  December 31,  2008. For  that reason                                                              
he wanted to change  the effective date so he wouldn't  have to go                                                              
through a  refund situation, which  would be very costly.  He also                                                              
didn't  want any constituents  to  be mad because  they paid  $100                                                              
for a  license and now  it costs $25.  He starts renewals  for the                                                              
licenses that expire in December in October.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:00:02 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  URION  said   his  other  suggestion  had  to   do  with  the                                                              
transition  language.   He  explained   that  half   the  business                                                              
licenses expire  this year and  the rest next  year - to  even out                                                              
the  workload.  He  has  11 people  who  work  with  about  70,000                                                              
corporation  and  business  licenses.  He  asked  to  be  able  to                                                              
continue  to  spread  that  out  and  suggested  for  those  whose                                                              
licenses  expire this year  to have  the choice  of buying  a two-                                                              
year license in 2008 for $125 or $50 for an old-timer.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:02:13 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR STEVENS moved  to adopt CSSB 24 (L&C),  25-LS0203\E. There                                                              
were no objections and it was so ordered.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR STEVENS moved  to adopt CS SB 39(L&C),  25-LS0351\E. There                                                              
were no objections and it was ordered.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR ELLIS  announced that the  committee would proceed  to the                                                              
markup phase of the discussion.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:03:50 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR BUNDE  moved to  adopt Amendment A.1  to CSSB  39(L&C). He                                                              
explained  he drafted  this amendment  after  consulting with  Mr.                                                              
Urion who said there currently is not a lot of enforcement.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                                                      25-LS0351\A.1                                                             
                                                          Bannister                                                             
                                                                                                                                
                          AMENDMENT 1                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
OFFERED IN THE SENATE                          BY SENATOR BUNDE                                                                 
     TO:  SB 39 and SB 24                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, line 1, following "fee":                                                                                              
     Insert  "and  to  a  penalty for  not  obtaining  a  business                                                            
license"                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, following line 2:                                                                                                       
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
   "* Section 1. AS 43.05.290(h) is amended to read:                                                                        
          (h)  A person engaging in or attempting to engage in a                                                                
     business,  trade,  profession,  or  occupation  for  which  a                                                              
     license  is required  under this title,  who willfully  fails                                                              
     to obtain  the license, is  guilty of a misdemeanor  [,] and,                                                              
     upon conviction,  is punishable  by a fine  of not  more than                                                              
     $2,000, or by  imprisonment for not more than  six months, or                                                              
     by both.  This subsection  does not apply  to a  violation of                                                          
     AS 43.70.020.                                                                                                          
   * Sec.  2. AS 43.70.020 is amended  by adding a  new subsection                                                            
to read:                                                                                                                        
          (e)  A person who knowingly violates this section is                                                                  
     subject to a civil fine of not more than $300."                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, line 3:                                                                                                                 
     Delete "Section 1"                                                                                                       
     Insert "Sec. 3"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
He said Amendment  1 would give the department  a reasonable level                                                              
of enforcement  to use on  someone who  chooses to do  business in                                                              
Alaska without a business license.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:06:15 PM                                                                                                                    
MR.  URION commented  that he  asked his  investigator what  would                                                              
most help him in  his job and he answered, "A fine  a simple civil                                                              
fine."  The fine  today for  not having  a business  license is  a                                                              
maximum fine  of $2,000 and/or  six months  in jail and  the state                                                              
has never  had any conviction under  this penalty. His  mission is                                                              
to get  people in compliance  and he is  not interested  in fining                                                              
people thousands  of dollars. However, his investigator  says that                                                              
some people  just thumb  their nose  at him;  the amendment  would                                                              
encourage  compliance  and  allow  him  "to sort  of  thump  those                                                              
people."                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ELLIS  asked if he would be  able to publicize this  so that                                                              
communities would know.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. URION  replied that his investigators  would know who  to send                                                              
the message to.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:07:40 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  STEVENS remarked  that  "willfully fails"  might open  an                                                              
area of contention and asked if it is necessary.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  URION  replied  that  "willful"  is  existing  language.  New                                                              
language uses  a person who  "knowingly" violates this  section on                                                              
line 14 of the amendment.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:09:12 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR BUNDE  asked if MR. URION  had heard any  complaints about                                                              
the $100 fee.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MR.  URION  replied  the  front   desk  receives  a  couple  dozen                                                              
complaints every year.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATORS WIELECHOWSKI  and WILKEN  indicated they had  no comments                                                              
on the amendments.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ELLIS  said he would hold  the amendment for  further public                                                              
testimony.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
GREG WAITSCHICK,  owner of Alaska  Tire World, first  addressed SB
39.  He asked  why  the state  of  Alaska should  punish  business                                                              
owners by  increased business license  fees. He said  the consumer                                                              
ultimately pays more. He urged them to support SB 39.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Because of  his time constraints  Mr. Waitschick asked to  be able                                                              
to testify on SB 41; the Chair allowed him to do so.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                  SB  24-BUSINESS LICENSE FEE                                                                               
                  SB  39-BUSINESS LICENSE FEE                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR ELLIS  brought the  discussion back to  Amendment 1  to CSSB
39 (L&C).                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
2:14:37 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR BUNDE  moved to adopt Amendment  1 to CSSB  39(L&C). There                                                              
were no objections and it was adopted.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:14:53 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  BUNDE moved  to  adopt  Amendment 1  to  CSSB 24(L&C)  as                                                              
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
                                                      25-LS0351\A.1                                                             
                                                          Bannister                                                             
                                                                                                                                
                          AMENDMENT 1                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
OFFERED IN THE SENATE                          BY SENATOR BUNDE                                                                 
     TO:  SB 39 and SB 24                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, line 1, following "fee":                                                                                              
     Insert  "and  to  a  penalty for  not  obtaining  a  business                                                            
license"                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, following line 2:                                                                                                       
     Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                          
   "* Section 1. AS 43.05.290(h) is amended to read:                                                                        
          (h)  A person engaging in or attempting to engage in a                                                                
     business,  trade,  profession,  or  occupation  for  which  a                                                              
     license  is required  under this title,  who willfully  fails                                                              
     to obtain  the license, is  guilty of a misdemeanor  [,] and,                                                              
     upon conviction,  is punishable  by a fine  of not  more than                                                              
     $2,000, or by  imprisonment for not more than  six months, or                                                              
     by both.  This subsection  does not apply  to a  violation of                                                          
     AS 43.70.020.                                                                                                          
   * Sec.  2. AS 43.70.020 is amended  by adding a  new subsection                                                            
to read:                                                                                                                        
          (e)  A person who knowingly violates this section is                                                                  
     subject to a civil fine of not more than $300."                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Page 1, line 3:                                                                                                                 
     Delete "Section 1"                                                                                                       
     Insert "Sec. 3"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
There were no objections and it was so ordered.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:15:17 PM at ease 2:15:40 PM                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  ELLIS said  he  would schedule  the  bills  for the  next                                                              
meeting.                                                                                                                        

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